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Within what time frame must a lien be filed after the completion of work or provision of materials?

  1. 90 days

  2. 180 days

  3. 1 year

  4. 2 years

The correct answer is: 180 days

The correct timeframe for filing a lien after the completion of work or provision of materials is 180 days. This period is important as it establishes a clear deadline for contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers to assert their rights to payment for the work performed. By enforcing this 180-day rule, the legal system encourages timely resolution of payment disputes and helps prevent indefinite claims against a property. Choosing any other timeframe wouldn’t align with the legal standards typically found in many jurisdictions. For example, a 90-day period might be too short for certain projects, given that large or complex jobs may take time to finalize completion formally. On the other hand, a year or more could lead to confusion, as it extends the time frame too broadly and may complicate property transactions for owners. Thus, the 180-day limit strikes a balance that ensures both security for those who have supplied services or materials and clarity for property owners.